Install Tomcat 6 on CentOS or RHEL --转载

2. Create the user 'tomcat' and add this user to the tomcat group we created above.
   
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1. [root@blanche?~]#?useradd?-s?/bin/bash?-g?tomcat?tomcat??

The above will create a home directory for the user tomcat in the default user home as /home/tomcat

If we want the home directory to be elsewhere,we simply specify so using the -d switch.

The above will create the user tomcat's home directory as /usr/share/apache-tomcat-6.0.32/tomcat

3. Change ownership of the tomcat files to the user we created above:
   
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Note: it is possible to enhance our security still further by making
certain files and directory read-only. This will not be covered in this
post and care should be used when setting such permissions.

4. Adjust the start/stop service script we created above. In our new script,we need to su to the user tomcat:
   
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1. ??
3. ??
5. ?JAVA_HOME??
7. ?PATH??
9. ??
11. start)??
13. ;;???
15. /bin/su?tomcat?$TOMCAT_HOME/shutdown.sh??
17. restart)??
19. /bin/su?tomcat?$TOMCAT_HOME/startup.sh??
21. esac??????

Note: the following applies when you are running Tomcat in "stand alone"
mode. That is,you are running Tomcat without Apache in front of it.

To run services below port 1024 as a user other than root,you can add the following to your IP tables:

1. [root@blanche?~]#?iptables?-t?nat?-A?PREROUTING?-p?udp?-m?udp?--dport?80?-j?REDIRECT?--to-ports?8080????

Learn More About Apache Tomcat

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